{"id":23115,"date":"2014-04-27T10:33:57","date_gmt":"2014-04-27T10:33:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bookdragon.si.edu\/?p=23115"},"modified":"2014-04-27T15:04:48","modified_gmt":"2014-04-27T15:04:48","slug":"the-double-bind-by-chris-bohjalian","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/bookdragon\/the-double-bind-by-chris-bohjalian\/","title":{"rendered":"The Double Bind by Chris Bohjalian"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/bookdragon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2014\/04\/Double-Bind1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-large wp-image-25001\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/bookdragon\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/10\/2014\/04\/double-bind1.jpg\" alt=\"Double Bind\" width=\"131\" height=\"203\" \/><\/a>The title here is your first warning: <a href=\"http:\/\/www.oxforddictionaries.com\/us\/definition\/american_english\/double-bind\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Oxford Dictionaries<\/a> describes &#8216;double bind&#8217; as &#8220;[a] situation in which a person is confronted with two irreconcilable demands or a choice between two undesirable courses of action.&#8221; Think on that, then brace yourself as you open the cover (or hit &#8216;play&#8217; to allow narrator Susan Denaker to lull you into false complacency): between these pages, you&#8217;ll lose all control of what&#8217;s real and what&#8217;s not.<\/p>\n<p>To tell you too much would be such an injustice,\u00a0so if you&#8217;re already a <a style=\"color: #333333\" href=\"http:\/\/www.chrisbohjalian.com\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Chris Bohjalian<\/a>\u00a0groupie (my favorite hapa Armenian American writer and general go-to-when-I-need-a-good-story-stuck-in-the-ears), just read it without\u00a0any further preamble, because that&#8217;s always the best way to discover\u00a0new\u00a0stories. If this is your first Bohjalian from his 16-thus-far (#17 coming in July), congratulations for picking a mind-blowing powerhouse, so go start\u00a0already.<\/p>\n<p>If you&#8217;re still with me, let&#8217;s start with Bohjalian&#8217;s opening &#8220;Author&#8217;s Note&#8221; in which he carefully lays out what&#8217;s true: the executive director of a Vermont homeless shelter shared with Bohjalian a box of &#8220;remarkable&#8221; black-and-white photographs taken by a once homeless man, Bob &#8220;Soupy&#8221; Campbell; both were &#8220;mystified&#8221;\u00a0how such an obviously accomplished artist\u00a0could go from capturing images of celebrities and newsmakers of the 1950s and 1960s to becoming homeless in Vermont. &#8220;We tend to stigmatize the homeless and blame them for their plight,&#8221; Bohjalian writes. &#8220;We are oblivious to the fact that most had lives as serious as our own before everything fell apart.&#8221; In deference to Campbell, Bohjalian includes some of his luminous photos throughout this\u00a0book. He adds, &#8220;Obviously, Bobbie Crocker, the homeless photographer in this novel, is fictitious.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The &#8220;Prologue&#8221; then begins with grave violence: &#8220;Laurel Estabrook was nearly raped the fall of her sophomore year in college.&#8221; She was 19, biking on a dirt road not too far from school when two men in a van attacked her. In the midst of this description \u2013 unrelenting in careful details \u2013 of the most pivotal moment of Laurel&#8217;s young life, Bohjalian slips in two unexpected\u00a0phrases you should not miss on page 3: &#8220;George Wilson (shot Jay Gatsby as he floated aimlessly in his swimming pool)&#8221; and &#8220;&#8230;even if she hadn&#8217;t grown up in West Egg &#8230;&#8221; Hold on to those clues &#8230;<\/p>\n<p>By prologue&#8217;s end, the narrative intentions are set: At 26, Laurel works\u00a0at\u00a0a Vermont homeless shelter and is in possession of a box of photographs belonging to 82-year-old Bobbie Crocker, a former shelter resident who has just passed away. The photos fall into three categories: instantly recognizable famous people\u00a0and\u00a0places; a girl on a bike on an all-too-familiar dirt road; and scenes from the country club of Laurel&#8217;s childhood &#8220;once owned by a bootlegger named Gatsby&#8221; that include photos of society doyenne Pamela Buchanan Marshfield as a girl with\u00a0an anonymous young boy about whose identity Laurel instantly &#8220;has a hunch.&#8221; Laurel must decipher the multi-layered story literally laid out before her, realizing she is somehow implicated.<\/p>\n<p>Puzzled yet? [And no, you don&#8217;t need to be a <em>Gatsby<\/em> aficionado, just know the basic story of invented identities and unattainability. Literary heresy aside, <em>Gatsby<\/em>\u00a0bores me, except when <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elevator.org\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Elevator Repair Service<\/a> performs it as their\u00a0phenomenal eight-hour stage spectacle renamed\u00a0<em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elevator.org\/shows\/gatz\/\"  target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow\">Gatz<\/a><\/em>.] Just beware: Don&#8217;t get too presumptuous too quickly\u00a0\u2013\u00a0even as Bohjalian reveals clues in plain sight, full understanding probably won&#8217;t come until you go back and reread. Reality has rarely been so clearly, cleverly camouflaged.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Readers<\/strong>: Adult<\/p>\n<p><strong>Published<\/strong>: 2007<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The title here is your first warning: Oxford Dictionaries describes &#8216;double bind&#8217; as &#8220;[a] situation in which a person is confronted with two irreconcilable demands or a choice between two undesirable courses of action.&#8221; Think on that, then brace yourself as you open the cover&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":25001,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5,220,81,6],"tags":[84,6608,222,75,392,10,189,123,216,39,44,1142],"class_list":["post-23115","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-adult-readers","category-armenian-american","category-audio","category-fiction","tag-betrayal","tag-bookdragon","tag-chris-bohjalian","tag-death","tag-double-bind","tag-family","tag-father-son-relationship","tag-illness","tag-mystery","tag-parent-child-relationship","tag-siblings","tag-susan-denaker"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.14 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>The Double Bind by Chris Bohjalian - BookDragon<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/bookdragon\/the-double-bind-by-chris-bohjalian\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"The Double Bind by Chris Bohjalian - BookDragon\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The title here is your first warning: Oxford Dictionaries describes &#8216;double bind&#8217; 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