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06 May / The Thousand Crimes of Ming Tsu by Tom Lin [in Shelf Awareness]

Warning: the number of corpses could actually exceed the page count in Tom Lin’s addictively gruesome debut, The Thousand Crimes of Ming Tsu. Set between the Utah Territories and California in the late 1800s, Lin’s novel manages to enhance a wild, wild western with Odyssean devotion, magic realism, and historical racism, to create quite the unlikely love story gone awry.

Orphan Ming Tsu doesn’t remember his immigrant Chinese parents; he was raised instead by a “caretaker” who “treated [him] like a son” but also trained him to be an efficient killer. Ming carries a notebook in which six scribbled names will determine his destiny: a labor recruiter, a gang boss, a sheriff, a judge, two brothers, each of whom helped shatter his life 10 years ago by stealing his wife, Ada, and damning him to railroad chain gang labor. Accompanied by a blind, death-foretelling Chinese “prophet,” Ming will methodically wreak revenge.

Drunk one evening, Ming stumbles onto a magic show that promises three miracles: a tattooed shapeshifter, a mute boy who speaks directly into people’s minds, and a woman impervious to fire. The mysterious ringmaster proposes a deal: $800 to protect the small troop – which also includes a Navajo memory manipulator and a Mexican stagehand –  through hostile lands and deliver them safely to Reno. Along the way, Ming will have ample opportunity to kill. While fighting marauding men and unpredictable nature, Ming reluctantly grows attached to his otherworldly charges. No matter how much he longs for Ada, he might even be falling in love. His vengeful plan, however, can’t be altered – whatever the consequences.

For all his life, Lin’s protagonist has seemingly discarded his Chinese roots – raised by a white man, unable to speak Chinese, repeatedly disowning his “countrymen” – and yet Ming cannot escape his Asian skin, the denigrating labels, his erasure with the lazy moniker “John.” His Chinese ancestry cost him his white wife: anti-miscegenation laws gave Ada’s father the power to destroy his marriage and sentence him to dehumanizing labor. Ming’s story of denial becomes Lin’s ingenious assertion of his own Chinese American heritage, his fiction a literal projection of the Chinese American experience onto the page. Lin cleverly reclaims the language as he marks each of the story’s three parts with untranslated Chinese characters – they’re “hunt,” “trip,” “life,” respectively. With dexterous agility, Lin showcases Ming’s multi-faceted identity as a native-born American, a builder of transcontinental railroads, a rebel against racist laws, a killer of injustice – and maybe even a hero who might finally get the girl.

Shelf Talker: Debut novelist Tom Lin creates a wild, wild west hero who, in the name of true love, embarks on an epic quest for gruesome revenge.

Review: Shelf Awareness Pro, May 6, 2021

Readers: Adult

Published: 2021

By Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center in Adult Readers, Chinese American, Fiction, Repost Tags > Adventure, BookDragon, Death, Friendship, Haves vs. have-nots, Historical, Love, Magical realism, Murder, Parent/child relationship, Race/Racism, Shelf Awareness, Shelf Awareness Pro, Thousand Crimes of Ming Tsu, Tom Lin, Travel
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