{"id":234,"date":"2024-05-31T02:43:26","date_gmt":"2024-05-31T02:43:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines\/?page_id=234"},"modified":"2025-02-07T14:40:15","modified_gmt":"2025-02-07T19:40:15","slug":"lion-dance","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/lion-dance\/","title":{"rendered":"Lion Dance: Renewed Traditions"},"content":{"rendered":"<?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?><?xml encoding=\"utf-8\" ?><div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\"><div class=\"background-wrapper\"><div class=\"image-container\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured.png\" alt=\"Background Image\"><\/div><div class=\"overlay-content\"><div class=\"columns\"><div class=\"headline-column\"><div class=\"background-extension\"><\/div><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/\" class=\"custom-logo-link\" rel=\"home\"><div class=\"article-image-left-site-title wp-block-site-logo\" tabindex=\"0\"><img src=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/SightlinesLogo-white.svg\" class=\"custom-logo no-animation\" alt=\"Sightlines Atlas Logo\" decoding=\"async\" \/><\/div><\/a><div class=\"article-image-left-page-title\"><h1>Lion Dance<\/h1><h2>Renewed Traditions<\/h2><hr class=\"title-separator\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"text-column\"><p>Lion Dance is rooted in ancient Chinese martial arts traditions, which continues to evolve today. The practice has existed in Washington, D.C., since World War II, and has provided a vehicle for immigrants from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan to preserve and share their cultural heritage. In the 1960s and 70s, with the rising popularity of Asian martial arts, Lion Dance also became more popular among a wider swath of Americans. In D.C., organizations such as the Jow Ga Kung Fu Association in Chinatown made kung fu training available to those beyond the neighborhood and who were not Chinese or Asian Americans.<\/p>\r\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><style>\n       .background-wrapper {\n           position: relative;\n           width: 100%;\n           min-height: 95vh;\n           overflow: hidden;\n       }\n       .image-container {\n           position: absolute;\n           top: 0;\n           left: 0;\n           width: 100%;\n           height: 100%;\n           overflow: hidden;\n           z-index: 1;\n       }\n       .image-container img {\n           width: 100%;\n           height: 100%;\n           object-fit: cover;\n           filter: grayscale(100%);\n           mix-blend-mode: multiply;\n       }\n       .overlay-content {\n           position: relative;\n           background-color: rgba(69, 85, 136, 0.85);\n           min-height: 95vh;\n           z-index: 2;\n           display: flex;\n           align-items: flex-end; \/* Align items to the bottom of the container *\/\n           justify-content: center; \/* Center the content horizontally *\/\n           box-sizing: border-box;\n           width: 100%;\n           padding-bottom: 20px; \/* Adjust this to create a margin at the bottom *\/\n       }\n       .columns {\n           display: flex;\n           width: 100%;\n           height: 100%;\n           max-width: 1280px;\n       }\n       .headline-column, .text-column {\n           flex: 1;\n           padding: 20px;\n           color: white;\n           box-sizing: border-box;\n       }\n       .headline-column h1, .headline-column h2 {\n           color: white;\n       }\n       .headline-column .title-separator {\n           width: 118px;\n           border: 0;\n           height: 4px;\n           background: var(--wp--preset--color--custom-orange);\n           margin: 10px 0; \/* Adjust as necessary *\/\n       }\n       .text-column {\n           font-size: 20px;\n           text-align: left;\n           overflow: auto;\n           display: flex;\n           flex-direction: column;\n           justify-content: flex-end; \/* Aligns content to the bottom *\/\n           margin-bottom: 18px;\n           color: white;\n       }\n       .text-column * {\n           text-align: left !important;\n           overflow: auto;\n       }\n       .wp-block-site-logo img {\n           height: 45px;\n           max-width: 100%;\n           padding: 15px;\n           padding-bottom: 10px;\n           padding-top: 20px;\n       }\n\n\n       \/* Media query for max-width 1399.98px *\/\n       @media (max-width: 1399.98px) {\n           .article-image-left-page-title, .article-image-left-site-title {\n               padding-left: 40px;\n               max-width: 430px;\n           }   \n           .text-column {\n               padding-right: 60px;\n               padding-left: 60px;\n           }\n       }\n\n\n       \/* Media query for max-width: 991.98px *\/\n       @media (max-width: 991.98px) {\n           .article-image-left-page-title, .article-image-left-site-title {\n               padding-left: 0px;\n           }  \n           .text-column {\n               margin-bottom: 0px;\n               padding-right: 20px;\n           } \n             .headline-column h1 {\n               font-size: 3.7rem;\n               max-width: 380px;\n           }     \n       }\n\n\n       @media (max-width: 768px) {\n           .columns {\n               flex-direction: column;\n           }\n           .headline-column, .text-column {\n               width: 100%; \/* Ensures full width *\/\n               box-sizing: border-box;\n           }\n           .headline-column {\n               \/* min-height: 95vh;  Ensures the column takes up 95vh *\/\n           }\n           .article-image-left-page-title {\n               position: relative;\n               top: 80px;\n           }\n           .text-column {\n               margin-top: 40px; \/* Adds spacing between stacked columns *\/\n               min-height: auto; \/* Resets the min-height *\/\n               padding-left: 40px;\n               padding-right: 40px;       \n               font-size: 1.05rem;\n               overflow: unset !important;\n           }\n       }\n   <\/style>\n<\/div><div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull pages-top-outer-div has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style1 is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of Lion Dancers in front of an audience in Washington, D.C.'s Chinatown.\" class=\"wp-image-235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Chinese Youth Club lion dance team at the Chinatown lunar new year parade, 1970.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by and courtesy of Harry Lee Chow<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-1 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Traditionally, lion dance involves costumes, movement, and music made with drums and gongs. It has been performed in Washington, D.C., since World War II, and has been a means through which ethnic Chinese immigrants have preserved and shared their cultural heritage.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p style=\"padding-top:0;padding-right:0;padding-bottom:0;padding-left:0\">Lion dance is a Chinese cultural tradition that is performed to chase out bad energy, herald in good fortune, and express respect. The first lion dance performance in D.C. was organized by the Chinese Youth Club in the 1940s. They continue the tradition today along with multiple other lion dance teams across the D.C. metro region, including those organized by martial arts studios and Asian American student clubs at local colleges and universities. Annually, a critical mass of these groups come together in D.C.&rsquo;s Chinatown for the Lunar New Year parade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-2 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"arve wp-block-nextgenthemes-arve\" data-mode=\"normal\" data-oembed=\"1\" data-provider=\"youtube\" id=\"arve-youtube-y3a_csltc7w6a9d4b8be447b800774068\">\n<span class=\"arve-inner\">\n<span class=\"arve-embed arve-embed--has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 500 \/ 281\">\n<span class=\"arve-ar\" style=\"padding-top:56.200000%\"><\/span><iframe allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen class=\"arve-iframe fitvidsignore\" data-arve=\"arve-youtube-y3a_csltc7w6a9d4b8be447b800774068\" data-src-no-ap=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/Y3A_CsLtC7w?feature=oembed&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;rel=0&amp;autohide=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autoplay=0\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"0\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/Y3A_CsLtC7w?feature=oembed&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;rel=0&amp;autohide=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autoplay=0\"><\/iframe>\n\n<\/span>\n\n<\/span>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"http:\\\/\\\/schema.org\\\/\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/apa.si.edu\\\/atlas\\\/lion-dance\\\/#arve-youtube-y3a_csltc7w6a9d4b8be447b800774068\",\"type\":\"VideoObject\",\"embedURL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\\\/embed\\\/Y3A_CsLtC7w?feature=oembed&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&autohide=1&playsinline=0&autoplay=0\"}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Lion dancers from the Chinese Youth Club perform at a Double Ten (Taiwan National Day) festival in D.C.&rsquo;s Chinatown, ca. 1968.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">8mm film by and courtesy of Harry Lee Chow<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Lion dance is based in Chinese Kung-Fu techniques and movements. Each lion is animated by two people working as a team, one operates the head and the other the tail, with their steps and gestures coordinated to the rhythms of live percussion, which includes drums and cymbals along with other hand-held instruments.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this film, you can see that the lions were performing amidst a cacophony of sound that included firecrackers exploding along the ground as well as from a long strand suspended from a yellow crane.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style3 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"744\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/3-CYCLionDance-1954-copy-1024x744.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a group of people holding bamboo sticks and posing.\" class=\"wp-image-514\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/3-CYCLionDance-1954-copy-1024x744.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/3-CYCLionDance-1954-copy-300x218.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/3-CYCLionDance-1954-copy-768x558.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/3-CYCLionDance-1954-copy-1536x1117.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/3-CYCLionDance-1954-copy-2048x1489.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>The Chinese Youth Club (CYC) lion team pose together in Chinatown during lunar new year, 1954.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Penny and Jack Lee, Chinese Youth Club<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-3 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>The Chinese Youth Club (CYC) was established in D.C.&rsquo;s Chinatown in the late 1930s and today continues its founders&rsquo; legacy of engaging youth in athletics, cultural education, and volunteer activities. In the 1940s, during World War II, CYC organized the city&rsquo;s first lion dance performance for a fundraising event supporting the war effort. For this, they borrowed equipment from the On Leong Merchants Association in New York City. Later, they acquired their own lions.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"766\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy-766x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A group of people marching in a street parade with a large drum and gong.\" class=\"wp-image-516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy-766x1024.jpg 766w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy-224x300.jpg 224w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy-768x1027.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy-1148x1536.jpg 1148w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy-1531x2048.jpg 1531w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/4-Screenshot-2024-02-28-at-1.26.43-PM-copy.jpg 1914w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 766px) 100vw, 766px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>George Lee leads the percussive accompaniment for the Chinese Youth Club lion dancers at the 1969 Chinatown summer festival. Lee helped to coach the team and provided the drumming for events.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by Brigg Cabe, DC Public Library (Star Collection &copy; Washington Post)<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Chinatown&rsquo;s annual Lunar New Year parade has been organized by D.C.&rsquo;s Chinese Consolidated Benevolent Association (CCBA) for about seven decades. The parade is an important celebration of the neighborhood&rsquo;s history, and it is the largest and longest continuously running, community-organized Asian American public event in the city.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style3 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"652\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/5-LunarNewYearParade-HarryLeeCHow-copy-1024x652.jpg\" alt=\"A black and white photo of a Lion Dance performance in front of China Doll Restaurant in Washington, D.C.'s Chinatown.\" class=\"wp-image-236\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/5-LunarNewYearParade-HarryLeeCHow-copy-1024x652.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/5-LunarNewYearParade-HarryLeeCHow-copy-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/5-LunarNewYearParade-HarryLeeCHow-copy-768x489.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/5-LunarNewYearParade-HarryLeeCHow-copy-1536x978.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/5-LunarNewYearParade-HarryLeeCHow-copy.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Chinese Youth Club Lion Dance Team on H Street during lunar new year, ca. late 1960s, Lunar New Year, 1969&ndash;71; Chinese Youth Club.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by and courtesy of Harry Lee Chow<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-4 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p>Multiple lion dance teams participate in the parade. During the Lunar New Year season, these groups are in high demand. They are invited to perform at parties, embassies, and schools. And businesses&mdash;both in and beyond Chinatown&mdash;invite them into their spaces to ensure a good start to the new year.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-5 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"715\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy-715x1024.jpg\" alt=\"A Lion Dance performer holds a lion head above his head while smiling for the camera in Washington, D.C.'s Chinatown.\" class=\"wp-image-518\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy-715x1024.jpg 715w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy-210x300.jpg 210w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy-768x1100.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy-1073x1536.jpg 1073w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy-1430x2048.jpg 1430w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/6-IMG_4189_HarryChow-copy.jpg 1788w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 715px) 100vw, 715px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>William &ldquo;Hawk&rdquo; Lee holds the Chinese Youth Club lion head during a performance on H Street in Chinatown, ca. 1974.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by and courtesy of Harry Lee Chow<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Over the years, lion dance has become an important activity signaling connections to heritage and community, as well as to place.<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style2 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignwide has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignfull is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-6 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>Hoy K. Lee was among the first teachers in DC who formally taught kung fu.&nbsp;It was through this and other martial arts schools that participation in lion dance began to extend beyond Chinese Americans.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/7-Hoy-Lee-lion-feb-674-719x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Martial artist Hoy K. Lee strikes a pose with the Chinese Youth Club&rsquo;s lion dance team.\" class=\"wp-image-237\"><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Martial artist Hoy K. Lee strikes a pose after performing with the Chinese Youth Club&rsquo;s lion dance team.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Hoy K. Lee<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"739\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/8-Unknown-5-copy-1024x739.jpg\" alt=\"Performers with two Lion Dance costumes and drums parade on the streets of Washington, D.C.'s Chinatown.\" class=\"wp-image-238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/8-Unknown-5-copy-1024x739.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/8-Unknown-5-copy-300x217.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/8-Unknown-5-copy-768x554.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/8-Unknown-5-copy-1536x1109.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/8-Unknown-5-copy.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>The Jow Ga Kung Fu Association on H Street NW during Double Ten celebration in Chinatown, ca. 1974.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Willy Lin Kung Fu School<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-7 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Participants in D.C. martial arts communities are diverse, representing Asian and non-Asian practitioners, as well as different generations, lineages, and systems.<\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style4 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/9-FAF1988_FWK_0046_37-copy-1024x672.jpg\" alt=\"Two groups of Lion Dancers parade down a street while a man wearing sunglasses walks beside one of the lions.\" class=\"wp-image-519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/9-FAF1988_FWK_0046_37-copy-1024x672.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/9-FAF1988_FWK_0046_37-copy-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/9-FAF1988_FWK_0046_37-copy-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/9-FAF1988_FWK_0046_37-copy-1536x1009.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/9-FAF1988_FWK_0046_37-copy-2048x1345.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Lion dancers pass the Chinatown Friendship Archway during the Lunar New Year parade, 1988.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<p>Formal training inthe Jow Ga kung fu discipline began in D.C.&rsquo;s Chinatown in the late 1960s. Six decades later, there are now several generations of diverse practitioners of this kung-fu system in the region.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/10-FAF1988_FWK_0048_16-copy-1024x672.jpg\" alt=\"A performer holding a Lion Dance costume prepares with others in a room.\" class=\"wp-image-520\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/10-FAF1988_FWK_0048_16-copy-1024x672.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/10-FAF1988_FWK_0048_16-copy-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/10-FAF1988_FWK_0048_16-copy-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/10-FAF1988_FWK_0048_16-copy-1536x1009.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/10-FAF1988_FWK_0048_16-copy-2048x1345.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Jow Ga Kung Fu Association members prepare for a lion dance performance, 1988. Members visible on the left side of the photo include Duke Amayo, Troy Williams, Stanley Dea, and Deric Mimms.&nbsp;<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-9 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style3 is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-10 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"672\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy-672x1024.jpg\" alt='A man wearing a hoodie that reads \"Jow Ga Kung Fu\" stands with others holding signs as part of a parade.' class=\"wp-image-521\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy-672x1024.jpg 672w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy-197x300.jpg 197w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy-768x1170.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy-1009x1536.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy-1345x2048.jpg 1345w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/11-FAF1988_FWK_0045_01-copy.jpg 1681w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 672px) 100vw, 672px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Jow Ga Kung Fu Association members (left to right) Roger Chan, Stanley Dea, and Jose Diaz process with the Jow Ga Association lion team at the lunar new year parade, 1988.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:50%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"676\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy-676x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Two people wearing casual attire strike martial arts poses for the camera.\" class=\"wp-image-522\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy-676x1024.jpg 676w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy-198x300.jpg 198w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy-768x1163.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy-1014x1536.jpg 1014w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy-1352x2048.jpg 1352w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/06\/12-IMG_0456_JackLee-dad-copy.jpg 1690w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 676px) 100vw, 676px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>George Lee (left) and a friend strike martial arts poses, ca. 1973. Lee was a performer and later a teacher with the Chinese Youth Club lion dance team. He performed for at least two decades with the team and later helped train the next generation.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Penny and Jack Lee, Chinese Youth Club<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns alignwide is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-11 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"672\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/13-FAF1988_FWK_0046_31-copy-1024x672.jpg\" alt=\"Performers with a Lion Dance costume and drums parade in front of the Chinatown Friendship Archway.\" class=\"wp-image-1822\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/13-FAF1988_FWK_0046_31-copy-1024x672.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/13-FAF1988_FWK_0046_31-copy-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/13-FAF1988_FWK_0046_31-copy-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/13-FAF1988_FWK_0046_31-copy-1536x1008.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/13-FAF1988_FWK_0046_31-copy-2048x1345.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Chinese Youth Club lion dance team passes the Friendship Archway at the Lunar New Year Parade, 1988.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Courtesy of Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\">\n<p>This image documents the built landscape before the Gallery Place development was constructed above the metro station at this corner. Through the decades, the public presentation of Chinese culture in such events as the annual Lunar New Year parade have played an important role in representing the historical heritage of the neighborhood in the face of redevelopment and gentrification.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull image-background-style4 has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"813\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/14-ACMA_01-007.7_02016-020-S-1024x813.jpg\" alt=\"Lion Dancers perform in front of the Smithsonian American Art Museum &amp; National Portrait Gallery\" class=\"wp-image-1834\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/14-ACMA_01-007.7_02016-020-S-1024x813.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/14-ACMA_01-007.7_02016-020-S-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/14-ACMA_01-007.7_02016-020-S-768x609.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/14-ACMA_01-007.7_02016-020-S-1536x1219.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/14-ACMA_01-007.7_02016-020-S.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Lion dancers perform at the Lunar New Year parade, 2016, in front of the Smithsonian American Art Museum &amp; National Portrait Gallery.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by Susana Raab. Courtesy of Anacostia Community Museum, Smithsonian Institution.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image alignwide size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"680\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/16-ACMA_01-007.7_012016-037-S-1024x680.jpg\" alt=\"Two Lion Dance heads displayed on a table in front of a shelf filled with books.\" class=\"wp-image-239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/16-ACMA_01-007.7_012016-037-S-1024x680.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/16-ACMA_01-007.7_012016-037-S-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/16-ACMA_01-007.7_012016-037-S-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/16-ACMA_01-007.7_012016-037-S-1536x1020.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/16-ACMA_01-007.7_012016-037-S.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Wong People Kung Fu Association lions on display after a presentation at the Chinatown Community and Cultural Center, 2016.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by Susana Raab. Courtesy of Anacostia Community Museum, Smithsonian Institution.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Wong&nbsp;People Kung Fu Association&nbsp;procure their lions from different sources depending on their needs and&nbsp;available&nbsp;supply. It&rsquo;s more cost effective though to work&nbsp;with suppliers in U.S. cities&nbsp;such as&nbsp;New York,&nbsp;New Jersey, California, and Pennsylvania.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>About style and design,&nbsp;Wong People leader&nbsp;Raymond Wong explains,&nbsp;&ldquo;Traditionally there are&nbsp;three main colors used for&nbsp;lions&mdash;red with dark accent, yellow with rainbow accent, and black&nbsp;with dark green accent. In design and character, they&nbsp;represent&nbsp;folk hero General Quan and his&nbsp;two&nbsp;brothersand their particular&nbsp;virtues and strengths.&rdquo;&nbsp;Here, the Lion on the left is General&nbsp;Quan, who embodies loyalty and leadership; the one on the right is Liu Bei, who is associated&nbsp;with prosperity and intellect.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/17-IMG_5597-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"Lion Dancers perform for an audience in front of Da Hong Pao Chinese restaurant in Washington, D.C.\" class=\"wp-image-1474\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/17-IMG_5597-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/17-IMG_5597-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/17-IMG_5597-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/17-IMG_5597-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/17-IMG_5597-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Lion Dancers perform in front of Da Hong Pao Chinese restaurant in Washington, D.C.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photo by Sojin Kim, Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>On the first day of the Year of the Dragon, 2024, the Wong People Kung Fu Association was invited to a restaurant in D.C.&rsquo;s Shaw neighborhood to bring good fortune and blessings for the coming year. Here, one of the lions reaches for a lettuce that is suspended from the roof of the building. To gain height, sometimes one lion dancer will balance on the shoulders of the other.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Wong People&rsquo;s schedule on this day includes visits to restaurants around the greater D.C. metropolitan region, as well as in Chinatown, and later a private party in the suburbs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"arve wp-block-nextgenthemes-arve\" data-mode=\"normal\" data-oembed=\"1\" data-provider=\"youtube\" id=\"arve-youtube-n2f7aj3yj5w6a9d4b8be49ca593909216\">\n<span class=\"arve-inner\">\n<span class=\"arve-embed arve-embed--has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"aspect-ratio: 500 \/ 281\">\n<span class=\"arve-ar\" style=\"padding-top:56.200000%\"><\/span><iframe allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen class=\"arve-iframe fitvidsignore\" data-arve=\"arve-youtube-n2f7aj3yj5w6a9d4b8be49ca593909216\" data-src-no-ap=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/N2f7aJ3yJ5w?feature=oembed&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;rel=0&amp;autohide=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autoplay=0\" frameborder=\"0\" height=\"0\" sandbox=\"allow-scripts allow-same-origin allow-presentation allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\/embed\/N2f7aJ3yJ5w?feature=oembed&amp;iv_load_policy=3&amp;modestbranding=1&amp;rel=0&amp;autohide=1&amp;playsinline=0&amp;autoplay=0\"><\/iframe>\n\n<\/span>\n\n<\/span>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"http:\\\/\\\/schema.org\\\/\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/apa.si.edu\\\/atlas\\\/lion-dance\\\/#arve-youtube-n2f7aj3yj5w6a9d4b8be49ca593909216\",\"type\":\"VideoObject\",\"embedURL\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube-nocookie.com\\\/embed\\\/N2f7aJ3yJ5w?feature=oembed&iv_load_policy=3&modestbranding=1&rel=0&autohide=1&playsinline=0&autoplay=0\"}<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<\/div><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Ralph Rinzler Folklife Archives and Collections<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>On the eve of the Lunar New Year in 2016, the Wong People Kung Fu Association brings out their lion to visit Chinese American homes in the Shaw neighborhood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In addition to its formal public presentation in parades, festivals, and stage performances, lion dance also continues to be an important tradition in more ritual community settings, such as when groups are invited to provide &ldquo;blessings&rdquo; at residential and commercial sites or for important life cycle events, such as weddings and funerals.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group alignfull anchor-object-background-image-div has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div style=\"background-image:url('https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2025\/01\/map-masked-2.svg');background-position:50% 50%;background-size:cover;\" class=\"wp-block-group alignfull anchor-background has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained has-background\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group anchor-shortcode-div has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group from-the-exhibition-container2 is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/from-the-exhibit.svg\" alt=\"From the Exhibit Graphic\" class=\"wp-image-1806\" style=\"width:250px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns anchor-top-content is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-12 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines-new\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"Chinese Youth Club lion dancers during the lunar new year parade in DCs Chinatown, ca. 1972.\" class=\"wp-image-235\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/05\/1-CYC-George-HarryLee_1970s.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><span>Chinese Youth Club Lion Team, about 1974.<\/span><span style=\"display: block; font-style: italic; font-weight:300;\">Photograph by and courtesy of Harry Lee Chow<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-vertically-aligned-center anchor-text is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading anchor-text\">CYC lion team performing in Chinatown<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p><em>Sightlines<\/em>&nbsp;explores the importance of many martial arts traditions, including Lion Dance, to forming community bonds in Washington, D.C., and across the nation. Many of the images featured in this chapter are on display in the museum exhibition, including this photo of the&nbsp;Chinese Youth Club lion dancers during the 1972 Lunar New Year parade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group align-link-bottom has-global-padding is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/sightlines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Visit the Sightlines exhibition<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:100px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><p>\n\n\n<h2 style=\"font-size: 36px; text-align: center; margin-top: 40px; margin-bottom: 10px; color: var(--wp--preset--color--custom-blue-1);\">More Stories<\/h2><div class=\"anchor-bottom-content read-more-grid\"><div class=\"read-more-item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/families\/\" style=\"display: block;\"><div class=\"read-more-image\" 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href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/gems\/\" class=\"thumbnail-link\" aria-label=\"Filipino American Gems\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"circle-image-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"279\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/Filipino-American-Gems-Thumb-279x300.png\" class=\"circle-image wp-post-image\" alt=\"Filipino American Gems Featured\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/Filipino-American-Gems-Thumb-279x300.png 279w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/Filipino-American-Gems-Thumb-954x1024.png 954w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/Filipino-American-Gems-Thumb-768x825.png 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/Filipino-American-Gems-Thumb-1430x1536.png 1430w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/07\/Filipino-American-Gems-Thumb.png 1464w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 279px) 100vw, 279px\" \/><\/div><span class=\"post-title\">Filipino American Gems<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"thumbnail-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/families\/\" class=\"thumbnail-link\" aria-label=\"Many Families, One District\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"circle-image-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"246\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Imamotos_PeirceMill-scaled-e1723126497764-300x246.jpg\" class=\"circle-image wp-post-image\" alt=\"Imamotos PeirceMill\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Imamotos_PeirceMill-scaled-e1723126497764-300x246.jpg 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Imamotos_PeirceMill-scaled-e1723126497764-1024x841.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Imamotos_PeirceMill-scaled-e1723126497764-768x631.jpg 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Imamotos_PeirceMill-scaled-e1723126497764-1536x1262.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Imamotos_PeirceMill-scaled-e1723126497764-2048x1682.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><span class=\"post-title\">Many Families, One District<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"thumbnail-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/lion-dance\/\" class=\"thumbnail-link\" aria-label=\"Lion Dance\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"circle-image-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"298\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured-298x300.png\" class=\"circle-image wp-post-image\" alt=\"Lion Dance featured image\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured-1017x1024.png 1017w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured-768x773.png 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured-1525x1536.png 1525w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Lion-Dance-Featured.png 1595w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 298px) 100vw, 298px\" \/><\/div><span class=\"post-title\">Lion Dance<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"thumbnail-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/martial-arts\/\" class=\"thumbnail-link\" aria-label=\"Martial Arts\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"circle-image-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"221\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Martial-Arts-Featured-300x221.png\" class=\"circle-image wp-post-image\" alt=\"Martial Arts Featured Image\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Martial-Arts-Featured-300x221.png 300w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Martial-Arts-Featured-1024x755.png 1024w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Martial-Arts-Featured-768x566.png 768w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Martial-Arts-Featured-1536x1132.png 1536w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/Martial-Arts-Featured-2048x1510.png 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/div><span class=\"post-title\">Martial Arts<\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"thumbnail-wrapper\"><a href=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/so-kwangbom\/\" class=\"thumbnail-link\" aria-label=\"Rebellion and Belonging\" tabindex=\"0\"><div class=\"circle-image-container\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"227\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/So-Kwangbom-Featured-227x300.jpg\" class=\"circle-image wp-post-image\" alt=\"Portrait of S\u014f Kwangb\u014fm wearing traditional Korean attire\" srcset=\"https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/So-Kwangbom-Featured-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/apa.si.edu\/atlas\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/38\/2024\/08\/So-Kwangbom-Featured.jpg 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><\/div><span class=\"post-title\">Rebellion and Belonging<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Traditionally, lion dance involves costumes, movement, and music made with drums and gongs. It has been performed in Washington, D.C., since World War II, and has been a means through which ethnic Chinese immigrants have preserved and shared their cultural heritage. Lion dance is a Chinese cultural tradition that is performed to chase out bad [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":49,"featured_media":1479,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"story","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-234","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cat-3"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.14 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Lion Dance: Renewed Traditions - Smithsonian APAC Sightlines<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Lion Dance: Renewed Traditions - Smithsonian APAC Sightlines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Traditionally, lion dance involves costumes, movement, and music made with drums and gongs. It has been performed in Washington, D.C., since World War II, and has been a means through which ethnic Chinese immigrants have preserved and shared their cultural heritage. 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